Most all pregnant women experience false contractions prior to their due date. This is quite normal, but many first time mothers confuse them for real labor. According to WebMD, Braxton Hicks contractions may start as early as the second trimester. This can sometimes worry first-time mothers and cause them to think that they may be going into pre-term labor. This is why it’s best for pregnant women to talk to their doctors and educate themselves on the difference between Braxton Hicks and real labor.
What is the Difference Between Braxton Hicks and Real Labor?
Braxton Hicks contractions cause an uncomfortable tightening in the stomach area. They often come and go irregularly. Most often these false contractions are not painful, but sometimes quite uncomfortable. They often feel the same during each contraction and don’t get stronger over time.
Some women rush to the hospital during their first false contractions, thinking that they are in real labor. However, most doctors will tell their patients that it’s best to wait until contractions are regular and around five minutes apart before coming to the hospital.
What Does Real Labor Feel Like?
The effects of labor are often different for each woman. Some feel sharp pain in their lower abdomen, similar to a stabbing sensation, while others describe the pain to be similar to heavy menstrual cramps. It’s also common for women to feel back labor, as well. This can mean pain both in their abdomen and back, or just in the back alone.
Overall, real labor often gets worse with each contraction. Women often know without a doubt that it is time to go to the hospital. Some women often feel a great deal of pressure, as well. This is due to the fact that real contractions are actually strong enough to push the baby down towards the birth canal.
Can Braxton Hicks Contractions Ever Become Painful?
In some cases, towards the end of a woman’s last trimester, it is possible for Braxton Hicks to cause some pain. According to the Mayo Clinic, towards the last few weeks of pregnancy, Braxton Hicks may become somewhat stronger than normal, or even slightly painful.
False contractions may suddenly transition into full-blown labor. Sometimes, real labor can come on quite suddenly, while in other cases it’s very slow. However, it’s best for a woman to be prepared to go into real labor approximately a month before her due date. This means having a bag packed and ready to grab, if necessary.
Overall, women often “just know” when they are in real labor. In most cases, it’s not easily mistakable. Although, learning the difference between Braxton Hicks contractions and real labor can save women from worrying and unnecessary trips to the hospital.
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Sources:
Mayo Clinic “Signs of labor: Know what to expect” (Assessed May 22, 2010)
WebMD “Braxton Hicks or True Labor Contractions?” (Assessed May 22, 2010)
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